目前皮肤癌诊断和治疗问题的相关性不仅取决于其高发病率，还取决于传统方法在鉴别诊断和治疗方面存在的困难。对于基底细胞皮肤癌（BCSC）治疗“不便”的部位，如外耳道、耳廓、鼻翼等，治疗存在一定困难，并且可能出现美容缺陷，因此，在选择治疗方法时，会考虑这些器官的解剖学特征。现已确定，原发性鼻、耳廓BCSC的治疗效果高于复发性BCSC，而在各种治疗方法中，最有效、最根治的是手术方法。通过手术方法以 PR 形式治疗 BCSC 的立即结果为 86.7%，与其他类型的治疗相比具有统计学意义（p < 0.05）。与其他方法相比，手术方法的长期治疗结果也更高（77%），这也具有统计学意义（p < 0.05）。

The relevance of the problems of diagnosis and treatment of skin cancer is currently determined not only by the high incidence rate, but by the existing difficulties in differential diagnosis and treatment with traditional methods. For localizations of basal cell skin cancer (BCSC) that are "inconvenient" for treatment, such as the external auditory canal, auricle, and wing of the nose, treatment is associated with certain difficulties and the possible appearance of a cosmetic defect, therefore, when choosing a treatment method, the anatomical features of these organs are taken into account. It has been determined that the effectiveness of treatment for primary BCSC of the nose and auricles is higher than recurrent one, and among the various treatment methods, the most effective and radical is the surgical method. The immediate results of treatment of BCSC in the form of PR by surgical method were 86.7%, which is statistically significant compared with other types of treatment (p < 0.05). Long-term treatment results with the surgical method are also higher (77%) compared to other methods, which is also statistically significant (p < 0.05).