小儿脑肿瘤 (PBT) 幸存者出现认知、社会心理和教育/职业后遗症的风险显着增加，这些后遗症会影响健康相关的生活质量。这些并发症和健康发病率给幸存者及其家人造成沉重负担，特别是那些已经容易受到医疗保健获取和结果差异影响的人。由于神经系统合并症在这一人群中很常见，因此神经科医生在筛查、治疗已识别的症状以及为家庭提供服务和资源方面具有独特的优势。分层评估方法可以促进及早发现问题并减少护理障碍。我们审查常见的症状，突出风险因素，并提供筛查工具和建议，以促进 PBT 幸存者的全面生存护理。版权所有 © 2024 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。

Pediatric brain tumor (PBT) survivors are at significantly increased risk of cognitive, psychosocial, and educational/vocational sequelae that impact health-related quality of life. These complications and health morbidities result in high burden on survivors and their families, particularly those already vulnerable to disparities in health care access and outcomes. Since neurological comorbidities are common in this population, neurologists are uniquely positioned to screen, treat identified symptoms, and connect families with services and resources. A tiered assessment approach can facilitate early identification of concerns and reduce barriers to care. We review common presenting conditions, highlight risk factors, and provide screening tools and recommendations to facilitate comprehensive survivorship care for PBT survivors.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.