本研究旨在评估诊断为癌症的患者样本中的短期健康焦虑量表（SHAI=短期健康焦虑量表）的心理测量特性。对 SHAI 评分的因素结构、内部一致性、收敛效度和性别差异进行了评估。共有 202 名诊断为癌症的患者参与，其中 18 份问卷因数据不完整而被排除。进行验证性因素分析以确认因素结构。还使用 Cronbach α 来评估内部一致性。双因素模型（思想入侵和对疾病的恐惧）提供了最适合数据的模型 (SBχ2 (64) = 114.346，p < 0.001，CFI = 0.944，GFI = 0.908，RMSEA = 0.065）。 SHAI 总分 (α = 0.864) 及其分量表的内部一致性很高（思维侵入：α = 0.753；疾病恐惧：α = 0.825）。女性患者在 SHAI 总分（U = 5232.500，p = 0.012）、思想侵入分量表（U = 5189.00，p = 0.008）和疾病恐惧分量表（U = 5069.500，p = 0.018）上的得分也显着高于男性患者。 .SHAI 表现出足够的心理测量特性，可用于评估癌症患者的健康焦虑。版权所有 © 2024 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。

This study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI=short health anxiety inventory) in a sample of patients diagnosed with cancer. Factor structure, internal consistency, convergent validity, and gender differences in SHAI scores were assessed.202 patients diagnosed with cancer participated, with 18 questionnaires excluded for incomplete data. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was conducted to confirm the factor structure. Internal consistency was also assessed using Cronbach's alpha.A two-factor model (thought intrusion and fear of illness) provided the best fit for the data (SBχ2 (64) = 114.346, p < 0.001, CFI = 0.944, GFI = 0.908, RMSEA = 0.065). Internal consistency was high for the SHAI total score (α = 0.864) and its subscales (thought intrusion: α = 0.753; fear of illness: α = 0.825). Female patients also scored significantly higher than male patients on the SHAI total score (U = 5232.500, p = 0.012), thought intrusion subscale (U = 5189.00, p = 0.008) and fear of illness subscale (U = 5069.500, p = 0.018).The SHAI demonstrates adequate psychometric properties for assessing health anxiety in cancer patients.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.